MATH 177Probability and Decision Modelling

Heads or tails? That's fair, right? Is the coin fair though - and how could you check? How might you choose in a more complicated situation? This course gives you an introduction to probability models in Statistics and their use in good decision making. Concepts you will study include probability, random variables and their distributions, decision theory, model estimation using sampled data, and tests for checking fitted models. Bad decisions follow from badly-fitting models. This course is needed for a mathematical pathway in Statistics, and for Actuarial Science. To make good decisions using probability, choose this course!

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Trimester One of three teaching periods that make up the academic year—usually March to June, July to October, and November to February.
CRN A unique number given to a single version of a course. It differentiates between courses with the same course code that are taught in different trimesters or streams, or in different modes (for example, in person or online).

Course details

Dates
7 Jul 2025 to 9 Nov 2025
Starts
Trimester 2
Fees
NZ$899.40 for
International fees
NZ$4,771.80
Lecture start times
  • Monday 10.00am
  • Tuesday 10.00am
  • Thursday 10.00am
Campus
Kelburn
Estimated workload
Approximately 150 hours or 8.8 hours per week for 17 weeks
Points
15

Entry restrictions

Prerequisites
Corequisites
None
Restrictions
None

Taught by

School of Mathematics and StatisticsFaculty of Engineering

Key dates

Find important dates—including mid-trimester teaching breaks—on the University's key dates calendar.

You'll be told about assessment dates once the course has begun.

Key dates

About this course

MATH 177 provides an introduction to probability models in statistics and their use in good decision-making. Key concepts include probability, random variables and their distributions, decision theory, and model estimation using sampled data. Goodness of fit tests are used to check the validity of fitted models.
 

Course learning objectives

Students who pass this course should be able to:

  1. Demonstrate an understanding of elementary probabilistic or statistical models.

  2. Formulate, solve and interpret simple probability models in a variety of applications.

  3. Make decisions that demonstrate an understanding of the need tomodel and allow for uncertainty in decision problems.

  4. Understand the power, utility and generality of model-based approaches to real situations.

  5. Use goodness of fit tests to critically assess the validity of fitted models.

How this course is taught

During the trimester, there will be three lectures per week. Students are strongly encouraged to attend a tutorial each week (starting in week two).

We’ve designed this course for in-person study, and to get the most of out it we strongly recommend you attend lectures on campus. In particular, tests and non-lecture classes (tutorials) will only be available in person. Any exceptions for in-person attendance for assessment will be looked at on a case-by-case basis in exceptional circumstances, e.g., through disability services or by approval from the course coordinator.
 

Assessment

  • 6 Assignments (best 5 out of 6) Mark: 30%
  • Test 1 Mark: 30%
  • Test 2 Mark: 40%

Assessment dates and extensions

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Mandatory requirements

Find out what you must do to pass this course.

In addition to achieving an overall pass mark of at least 50% students must:

  1. Achieve an average mark of at least 40% over the two tests.

If you believe that exceptional circumstances may prevent you from meeting the mandatory course requirements, contact the course coordinator for advice as soon as possible.

Lecture times and rooms

What you’ll need to get

You do not need to get any texts or equipment for this course.

Who to contact

Emma Greenbank portrait

Emma Greenbank

Lecturer

Past versions of this course

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Selected offering

MATH 177

7 Jul–9 Nov 2025

Trimester 2 · CRN 19803

2025 course optionsOptions (1)