Classics Research Seminar - Diana Burton

Date: 6 August 2020 Time: 3.10 pm

Demeter Chthonia at Hermione

Location: OK 526 (the Classics Museum)

Abstract This paper examines the enigmatic cult of Demeter Chthonia at Hermione. The goddess’ unusual cult, as described by Pausanias 2.35.4-8, has attracted a great deal of attention, but there is still no consensus as to the cult’s purpose or function. Using the Hermione cult as a focus, this paper discusses the wider issues associated with divine identity vs local influence; Demeter here should be considered in terms of the company she keeps (not only Kore but also Klymenos/Hades: Paus. 2.35.9; IG IV, 686-691) and in the context of her immediate environment (an entrance to Hades, and a ‘place’ called the Acherousian Lake: Paus. 2.35.9). Finally, I will consider the possible meanings of the cult name Chthonia.

Bio Diana Burton received her doctorate from University College, London, and is Senior Lecturer in Classics and Associate Dean for Students at Victoria University. She has published widely on Greek religion, poetry, and art. Her current research concentrates on Hades in Greek myth, literature, and cult.